### Interesting things
- [Twin Graph](https://github.com/aws-samples/twingraph)
- provides a Python-based high-throughput container orchestration framework for simulation, predictive modeling and optimization workflows.
- It supports asynchronous multi-host computing, dynamic directed-acyclic-graph (DAG) pipelines, and recording of custom workflow artifacts and attributes within a graph database, for repeatability and auditability.
- Applications include high-throughput simulations, simulation-driven optimization, Digital Twins and machine learning.
- [[Physics Informed Neural Operators]]
- [[Fourier Neural Operators]]
- Physics Informed Neural Networks PINNs for [[Forward modelling]] and [[Inverse Modelling]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.09147)
- [NVIDIA Modulus](https://developer.nvidia.com/modulus) - an open-source framework for building, training, and fine-tuning Physics-ML models with a simple Python interface.
- [[Wind Farm Simulations & Optimisation]] is an application that takes up a very high percentage of HPC usage for data centres. Wind Farm Layout Optimisation and Active Wake Control in Wind Farms.
- [[Benchmarking Specifics ]]
- [[Full Waveform Inversions]]
- [[ Reverse Time Migration]]
- [[Inverse Modelling]]
- [[Forward modelling]]
- [[Seismic data regularization and de-noising]]
- [SEISCOPE Consortium](https://seiscope2.osug.fr) and [Optimisation Toolbox](https://seiscope2.osug.fr/SEISCOPE-OPTIMIZATION-TOOLBOX-274)
Seismic data
Higher dimensions
5 dimensions: X,Y,Z, + Source Receiver Distance + Azimuth
1 TB to 100 TB in size
HDF5 DATA: https://www.hdfgroup.org/solutions/hdf5/
5 million Parameters
TransUnet
https://github.com/Beckschen/TransUNet
https://sh-tsang.medium.com/review-transunet-transformers-make-strong-encoders-for-medical-image-segmentation-ae2eb9d8ee76
Seismic data compression in time processing
High density, single sensor
Data Size per 1000 km squared is ca. 500 TB
[[MPI Jobs]]
Jobs segmentation into preconditioning, shot computation and reduction
[[Lossless Compression]] - [NVcomp](https://developer.nvidia.com/nvcomp)https://cds.cern.ch/record/2825247/files/report.pdf
[[Lossy Compression]] - ZFP, S23 and Bitcomp
for snapshot storage, Tolerance is 10^-3
Compression Algos for FWI
Drilling Services x Data Science
Reservoir Navigation
Multi-physics for single-well, cross-well and well to surface
Pre-well planning
Preambility variations
Vertical and horizontal resistivity
Water contacts in oil & gas bearing sand.
ZFP compression: Opern-source software for compressed floating point arrays https://computing.llnl.gov/projects/zfp
Cloaking and Holography
Occa: Open Concurrent Compute Architecture
https://libocca.org/#/
https://github.com/libocca/occa
Centre for Exascale Discretisation
https://www.exascaleproject.org/research-project/efficient-exascale-discretizations/#:~:text=The%20Center%20for%20Efficient%20Exascale,to%20run%20efficiently%20on%20future
NEK
https://nek5000.mcs.anl.gov
https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.05829
https://github.com/paranumal/libparanumal
mFEM
https://github.com/mfem/mfem